Why does the noun Zeit have the article die?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Zeit

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Zeiteine Zeitkeine Zeit
Akkusativdie Zeiteine Zeitkeine Zeit
Dativder Zeiteiner Zeitkeiner Zeit
Genitivder Zeiteiner Zeitkeiner Zeit

Examples in context

Real sentences using Zeit in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die neue Zeit beginnt.The new time begins.
Eine schöne Zeit ist das.That is a beautiful time.
Keine gute Zeit war das.That was not a good time.
Akkusativ
Ich nutze die freie Zeit.I use the free time.
Er braucht eine kurze Zeit.He needs a short time.
Ich habe keine freie Zeit.I have no free time.
Dativ
In der neuen Zeit ist es anders.In the new time, it is different.
Nach einer langen Zeit kam er.After a long time, he came.
In keiner freien Zeit arbeitet er.He works in no free time.
Genitiv
Das Ende der neuen Zeit ist da.The end of the new time is here.
Während einer kurzen Zeit lernte ich.During a short time, I learned.
Trotz keiner freien Zeit kam er.He came despite no free time.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Zeit?

It is die Zeit. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Zeit is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Zeit?

The German noun Zeit is categorized as Beginner (A1) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Zeit?

The plural form of die Zeit is die Zeiten. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Zeit mean in English?

The German word die Zeit translates to “time (hour)” in English.

How do you decline die Zeit?

Like all German nouns, Zeit changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Zeit
  • Akkusativ: die Zeit
  • Dativ: der Zeit
  • Genitiv: der Zeit

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.