Why does the noun Zwiebel have the article die?

This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.

Declension table for German noun Zwiebel

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Zwiebeleine Zwiebelkeine Zwiebel
Akkusativdie Zwiebeleine Zwiebelkeine Zwiebel
Dativder Zwiebeleiner Zwiebelkeiner Zwiebel
Genitivder Zwiebeleiner Zwiebelkeiner Zwiebel

Examples in context

Real sentences using Zwiebel in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die große Zwiebel liegt im Korb.The large onion is in the basket.
Eine frische Zwiebel ist gesund.A fresh onion is healthy.
Keine alte Zwiebel ist mehr gut.No old onion is good anymore.
Akkusativ
Ich schneide die große Zwiebel.I cut the large onion.
Er kauft eine frische Zwiebel.He buys a fresh onion.
Sie braucht keine weitere Zwiebel.She doesn't need any more onion.
Dativ
Ich gebe der kleinen Zwiebel Wasser.I give water to the small onion.
Er hilft mir mit einer großen Zwiebel.He helps me with a large onion.
Sie kocht mit keiner grünen Zwiebel.She cooks with no green onion.
Genitiv
Der Geruch der frischen Zwiebel ist stark.The smell of the fresh onion is strong.
Der Geschmack einer rohen Zwiebel ist intensiv.The taste of a raw onion is intense.
Der Preis keiner schlechten Zwiebel ist niedrig.The price of no bad onion is low.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Zwiebel?

It is die Zwiebel. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Zwiebel is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Zwiebel?

The German noun Zwiebel is categorized as Beginner (A1) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Zwiebel?

The plural form of die Zwiebel is die Zwiebeln. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Zwiebel mean in English?

The German word die Zwiebel translates to “onion, bulb” in English.

How do you decline die Zwiebel?

Like all German nouns, Zwiebel changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Zwiebel
  • Akkusativ: die Zwiebel
  • Dativ: der Zwiebel
  • Genitiv: der Zwiebel

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.