Singular
der
Roman
novel
Plural: die Romane
Why does the noun Roman have the article der?
This noun follows no general suffix rule — its gender is part of the core vocabulary you simply learn alongside the word.
Declension table for German noun Roman
How it changes across the four cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | der Roman | ein Roman | kein Roman |
| Akkusativ | den Roman | einen Roman | keinen Roman |
| Dativ | dem Roman | einem Roman | keinem Roman |
| Genitiv | des Romans | eines Romans | keines Romans |
| Nominativ | die Romane | Romane | keine Romane |
| Akkusativ | die Romane | Romane | keine Romane |
| Dativ | den Romanen | Romanen | keinen Romanen |
| Genitiv | der Romane | Romane | keiner Romane |
Examples in context
Real sentences using Roman in different cases.
| Case | Definite | Indefinite | Negative |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominativ | Der neue Roman ist sehr spannend.The new novel is very exciting. | Ein guter Roman liegt auf dem Tisch.A good novel is lying on the table. | Kein anderer Roman gefällt mir so gut.No other novel pleases me as much. |
| Akkusativ | Ich lese den neuen Roman gerade.I am reading the new novel right now. | Er schreibt einen historischen Roman.He is writing a historical novel. | Ich möchte keinen teuren Roman kaufen.I don't want to buy an expensive novel. |
| Dativ | In dem neuen Roman gibt es einen Helden.In the new novel, there is a hero. | Ich arbeite an einem eigenen Roman.I am working on my own novel. | Er glaubt keinem einzigen Roman nicht.He doesn't believe a single novel. |
| Genitiv | Der Titel des neuen Romans ist interessant.The title of the new novel is interesting. | Das Ende eines langen Romans war traurig.The end of a long novel was sad. | Der Autor keines bekannten Romans ist unbekannt.The author of no known novel is unknown. |
| Nominativ | Die neuen Romane sind Bestseller.The new novels are bestsellers. | Viele Romane erzählen von Abenteuern.Many novels tell of adventures. | Hier gibt es keine guten Romane.There are no good novels here. |
| Akkusativ | Sie hat die alten Romane geliebt.She loved the old novels. | Wir lesen deutsche Romane in der Schule.We read German novels in school. | Er mag keine modernen Romane.He doesn't like modern novels. |
| Dativ | Ich lerne viel aus den historischen Romanen.I learn a lot from the historical novels. | Sie spricht von spannenden Romanen.She is talking about exciting novels. | Mit keinen langweiligen Romanen verbringe ich meinen Abend.I spend my evening with no boring novels. |
| Genitiv | Die Handlung der neuen Romane ist komplex.The plot of the new novels is complex. | Die Themen verschiedener Romane sind vielfältig.The themes of different novels are diverse. | Trotz keiner schlechten Romane bleibt er optimistisch.Despite no bad novels, he remains optimistic. |
Frequently asked questions
Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.
Is it der, die, or das Roman?
It is der Roman. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Roman is masculine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.
What CEFR level is the word Roman?
The German noun Roman is categorized as Elementary (A2) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.
What is the plural of der Roman?
The plural form of der Roman is die Romane. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”
What does der Roman mean in English?
The German word der Roman translates to “novel” in English.
How do you decline der Roman?
Like all German nouns, Roman changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
- Nominativ: der Roman
- Akkusativ: den Roman
- Dativ: dem Roman
- Genitiv: des Romans
These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.
Browse by level
A2 Elementary — daily life vocabulary
Explore →
Browse by topic
Arts & Entertainment
Explore →
BROWSE BY GENDER
Masculine nouns
Explore →
Browse by declension
Mixed Weak endings in accusative & dative, plus -s in genitive.
Explore →