Why does the noun Spannung have the article die?

Nouns ending in -ung are always feminine. Look at the bolded -ung in the noun above — that suffix is the giveaway.

Examples

die Zeitung (newspaper), die Wohnung (apartment), die Bildung (education), die Hoffnung (hope), die Übung (exercise), die Meinung (opinion), die Erfahrung (experience)

Exceptions

der Sprung (jump), der Schwung (momentum) - these are verb stems, not the -ung suffix

Declension table for German noun Spannung

How it changes across the four cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativdie Spannungeine Spannungkeine Spannung
Akkusativdie Spannungeine Spannungkeine Spannung
Dativder Spannungeiner Spannungkeiner Spannung
Genitivder Spannungeiner Spannungkeiner Spannung

Examples in context

Real sentences using Spannung in different cases.

CaseDefiniteIndefiniteNegative
Nominativ
Die hohe Spannung ist gefährlich.The high tension is dangerous.
Eine leichte Spannung liegt in der Luft.A slight tension is in the air.
Keine große Spannung ist spürbar.No great tension is noticeable.
Akkusativ
Ich spüre die innere Spannung.I feel the inner tension.
Er erzeugt eine hohe Spannung.He generates a high tension.
Wir wollen keine unnötige Spannung.We don't want unnecessary tension.
Dativ
Ich arbeite an der elektrischen Spannung.I am working on the electrical tension.
Er leidet unter einer starken Spannung.He suffers from a strong tension.
Sie begegnet keiner neuen Spannung.She doesn't encounter any new tension.
Genitiv
Die Ursache der hohen Spannung ist unklar.The cause of the high tension is unclear.
Die Wirkung einer starken Spannung ist enorm.The effect of a strong tension is enormous.
Der Grund keiner großen Spannung ist bekannt.The reason for no great tension is known.

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Frequently asked questions

Everything you might wonder about der, die, das — and the Der Artikel app.

Is it der, die, or das Spannung?

It is die Spannung. In German, every noun has a grammatical gender, and Spannung is feminine. You should always learn the article together with the noun to ensure your German grammar is correct.

What CEFR level is the word Spannung?

The German noun Spannung is categorized as Intermediate (B1) vocabulary. It is considered an essential word for learners at this level.

What is the plural of die Spannung?

The plural form of die Spannung is die Spannungen. In German, regardless of the singular gender, all plural nouns use the definite article “die.”

What does die Spannung mean in English?

The German word die Spannung translates to “suspense, tension” in English.

How do you decline die Spannung?

Like all German nouns, Spannung changes its article depending on the case. In the singular, the forms are:
  • Nominativ: die Spannung
  • Akkusativ: die Spannung
  • Dativ: der Spannung
  • Genitiv: der Spannung

These changes are necessary because German uses cases to indicate the noun’s role in a sentence (such as the subject or object). Knowing these forms allows you to build grammatically correct sentences.